Is Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer - 1193 Words

The second way to get hESCs is by man-created. One technology of man-creating hESCs is somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT), commonly referred to as cloning. This technique is also used in therapeutic cloning, which creates hESCs to treat or cure a patient with the disease. Since the created hESC contains DNA that’s virtually identical to the existing patient, this could eliminate the significant problem of tissue rejection, which could be the â€Å"impediment to the clinical success of regenerative medicine.† (Korobkin 66) And this SCNT process does not involve sperm which means that it does not involve sexual reproduction. Another technology is in vitro fertilization (IVF), using both eggs and sperm which involves sexual reproduction. Both technologies can produce hESCs, but IVF is more morally accepted worldwide. The reason for this may be that SCNT could increase the supply of embryos and â€Å"decrease respect or awe before them.† (Holland 46); embryos creat ed by SCNT are not genetically unique with the acknowledge that genetic uniqueness is one of the â€Å"valued properties of embryos crated by IVF.† (Holland 47); imperfectness of cloning technique with a human somatic cell; SCNT does not produce a pure clone so that immune rejection will not be fully eliminated. IVF is â€Å"the crucial first step in transforming human procreation in radically new ways.† (Furcht 94) Although IVF seems more acceptable after comparison, therapeutic cloning is still under opposition. To be specific, firstShow MoreRelatedSomatic Cell Nuclear Transfer Essay735 Words   |  3 Pagescloning have allowed for the possibility of human cloning. By using the process of somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT), in which the DNA from an adult cell is transferred into an unfertilized egg, scientists have developed the ability to clone numerous types of animals related to humans. Cloning has proven to be useful in several areas of science, improving scientists understanding of the functions of genes and the cell cycle. In addition, scientists are on the path toward using cloning in order toRead MoreTherapeutic Cloning And Its Controversy1313 Words   |  6 PagesTherapeutic Cloning and its Controversy The idea of finding a way to cure people of diseases with their own cells is one that scientists, physicians, and those who are afflicted by such diseases find very enticing. Therapeutic cloning is a process that scientists believe has the potential to achieve such goals in the future. While therapeutic cloning brings with it a variety of potential benefits and innovations, it also carries with it a polarizing ethical conflict that poses a strong impedimentRead MoreThe Human Of Human Cloning1098 Words   |  5 Pageshuman cells and tissues. There are two types of theoretical human cloning: reproductive cloning which would involve making an entire cloned human and the other, therapeutic cloning, which would involve cloning cells from a human for use in medicine and transplants by somatic-cell nuclear transfer or pluripotent stem cell induction. In reproductive cloning the entire genetic code is reproduced from a single body cell of an adult individual.  The most common cloning technique is somatic cell nuclearRead More Clones Essay1441 Words   |  6 Pagestechnologies. One of the biggest issues in the development of technology is cloning. The word clone is used in many different contexts in biological research but in its most simple and strict sense, it refers to a precise genetic copy of a molecule, cell, plant, animal, or human being.1 Human cloning has been a largely controversial focus in the area of cloning, mainly, the ethics of cloning. People have differed opinions about the ethics of cloning. Some people think that cloning is not morally rightRead MoreThe Human Of Human Cloning1100 Words   |  5 Pageshuman cells and tissues. There are two types of theoretical human cloning: reproductive cloning which would involve making an entire cloned human and the other, therapeutic cloning, which would involve cloni ng cells from a human for use in medicine and transplants by somatic-cell nuclear transfer or pluripotent stem cell induction. In reproductive cloning, the entire genetic code is reproduced from a single body cell of an adult individual.  The most common cloning technique is somatic cell nuclearRead MoreCloning for the Greater Good Essay1270 Words   |  6 Pagesembryonic stem cell research not only brings hope to people with diseases but also brings fear to many when the thought of clones walking the earth comes to mind. Therapeutic cloning is an advanced procedure also known as somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) where DNA is removed from an egg and replaced with DNA from a somatic cell. After the DNA is transferred into the egg, the egg is shocked into thinking it was fertilized and cells start to divide. The fertilized egg or embryos stem cells are harvestedRead MoreThe For The Advancement Of Human Reproduction Essay2567 Words   |  11 Pagesterms of the health and survival of the individuals who will be a product of these manipulations as well as how evolution of humans will be affected throug h the manipulations. The two manipulations are: 1. Whole Organism Cloning using Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer, (SCNT.) 2. Embryo selection using Pre-implantation Genetic Profiling, (PGP.) SCNT Cloning by definition is the process of producing genetically identical individuals this can occur through many different artificial methods. However naturallyRead MoreEscape from Spiderhead by Dr. Abnesti Essay1333 Words   |  6 Pagestake every step of scientific development extremely seriously. As see from now, people are arguing about the contradiction between science and morality, moreover, that the power science has now is too enough to destroy us already, for instance the nuclear energy. The pros and cons from scientific development shape science itself, in some cases controversial. Plus, I think the scientific morality and power controlling are two big deals that needed to be controlled. Not to eliminate, but to make themRead MoreThe Fluidity Of Cloning : Gender Norms Racial Bias3913 Words   |  16 Pagesof producing similar populations of genetically identical individuals that occurs in nature when organisms such as bacteria, insects or plants reproduce asexually. Clon ing in biotechnology refers to processes used to create copies of DNA fragments, cells, or organisms. The term also refers to the production of multiple copies of a product such as digital media or software. Molecular cloning Molecular cloning refers to the process of making multiple molecules. Cloning is commonly used to amplify DNARead MoreEssay on Human Cloning Can Make Immortality a Reality4036 Words   |  17 Pagesrejuvenation poses a legitimate threat to society in ways unimagined by the general populace. The founder of Advanced Cell Technologies (ACT), Michael West, Ph.D., has grasped the breathtaking regenerative possibilities of somatic cell nuclear transfer and his team is currently experimenting with parthenogenesis to fully understand the process of oocyte fertilization (Cibelli et al, â€Å"Somatic† 25; Cibelli et al, â€Å"The First† 45). ACT is preparing for a far weightier issue than the present intense deliberation