Thursday, December 26, 2019

Rhetorical Analysis Always Like A Girl Essays - 1720 Words

Jaelyn Romo English 111G Prof. Manley 10/24/14 #LikeAGirl Always â€Å"Like a Girl† commercial was not only a hit in the media world, but a hit to the hearts of many women across the nation. In this commercial Always attempts to reach out and inform Americans of the damage caused to a female’s confidence when they do finally hit that age in their lives where insecurities begin to exist. Positively using their credibility and reputation to target a worldwide issue among woman so that it gains enough awareness to hopefully get fixed. Women working their whole lives to break society’s doubt so that they aren’t classified under another demeaning stereotype when asked, â€Å"What does it mean to do something ‘Like a Girl?’’’. â€Å"Show me what it looks†¦show more content†¦This was just a strategic way for Always to use their reputation and apply it to a cause that needed awareness. Immediately after Always uses a form of contrast with men’s opinions, the commercial follows with comparisons. The documentarian then brings a younger generation of interviewees (little girls) and asks the same exact questions that she asked the women who have been or are going through puberty. As the audience can compare their answers, the confident responses given from the young girls expresses what Greenfield is aiming to convey. â€Å"What does it mean to run like a girl?† â€Å"It means to run as fast as you can.† The writer here then gains the trust of her audience by proving to show that she’s accurate. The statement â€Å"Like a Girl† hasn’t changed, but because of this confidence crisis the way it is interpreted, has. What’s being said in the questions themselves that are being asked, allows the audience to really interpret and understand that this is the expectation that women live up to. Which can be seen in the commercial, is not initially very high. Greenfield uses the young boy and the man in the commercial in a logical way that allows the audience to really see how girls are not only depicted in society, but how women are also portrayed when it comes to a man’s opinion. When the little boy is asked if he just insulted his sister, filming that he was somewhat puzzled and including the take where he fumbled andShow MoreRelatedSymbolic Convergence in Gossip Girl: The Fantasy of the â€Å"In Crowd†1665 Words   |  7 PagesFrom high school girls desperately trying to be one of cool kids in school to corporate warriors rubbing elbows for that next promotion, nearly everyone has fantasized about being a part of the â€Å"in crowd†. What is it that makes the bonds and barriers of â€Å"in crowd† so unbreakable? Through sharing stories and reaching conclusions through discussion of those stories, members of small groups develop a common bond that shapes their social reality. An example of this bond is prominent in the CW’s hit showRead MoreThe Evil Empire1318 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Courtney Professor English 1302 20 September 2013 An Analysis of Ronald Reagan’s â€Å"The Evil Empire.† Ronald Reagan gave a speech in Orlando, Florida on March 8, 1983 called, â€Å"The Evil Empire.† This speech was intended for the ears of all Americans and is one of the best known presidential speeches ever given. In his speech, Reagan uses multiple rhetorical strategies such as; metaphors, allusions, rhetorical questions, tone, pathos, and uses references from the bible. He talks about all theRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Michelle Obamas Speech900 Words   |  4 Pages A Rhetorical Analysis of Michelle Obama’s 2016 DNC Speech At the 2016 Democratic National Convention in Philadelphia, Michelle Obama the first lady at the time, was endorsing the democratic candidate, Hillary Clinton. Using her personal connection with the president and Hillary Clinton, Michelle Obama creates a more personal speech. With her credibility as first lady, use of her family and her platform she lead as first lady, she persuades the audience to spread Hillary Clinton’s campaign messageRead MoreReflection About Reading And Reflection1090 Words   |  5 Pagesthe fall semester of 2017, I noticed the class titled: Introductory College Writing. I instantly rolled my eyes and felt annoyed. Even though English as my favorite subject in high school, my favorite part of English was the reading aspect; I have always loathed the writing portion of English. My expectations in this class was I was going to write about a whole bunch of nonsense and hope to pass. But after participating in this course my expectations were thrown out t he window. Reading became analyzingRead MoreWhy Boys Don t Play With Dolls And The Gender Blur : Where Does Biology End And Society Take1330 Words   |  6 Pagesshown to be sociological rather than biological. Pollitt is an award-winning poet also well known as a liberal essayist and critic. Pollitt s essay ventures to persuade her readers that not only will sexual roles always exist in society, but also, they have always been and will always continue to be hidden in controversy over the source of their origin that is nature or nurture. Pollitt also highlights some of the causes with gender stereotypes, especially in children. Pollitt says that the theRead MoreThe Joy By Zadie Smith Rhetorical Analysis1052 Words   |  5 PagesJoy by Zadie Smith Rhetorical Analysis Many people can confuse joy and pleasure because they are similar or the same thing but author Zadie Smith mentions the differences between joy and pleasure. She explains that sometimes joy can’t be pleasurable at all. She talks about joy as a different type of emotion. Zadie Smith explains to you that pleasure can be more of a temporary feeling that can only satisfy readers at that moment or for a little bit of time. Reading this short story by Smith makesRead MoreNazi Propagand How The Nazi Party Used Propaganda Images And Rhetorical Strategies During The Second Reich1733 Words   |  7 PagesThis analysis of Nazi propaganda will examine how the Nazi Party used propaganda images and rhetorical strategies during the â€Å"Third Reich†. I will examine the propaganda cartoons titled, â€Å"The Rhine and the Ruhr†, â€Å"The Vampire in the Ruhr Area† and â€Å"Jewish Conspiracy Against Europe†. I will use two quotations from Burkes essays, the first being, â€Å"[†¦] whereby the â€Å"Aryan† is elevated above all others by the innate endowment of his blood, while other â€Å"races† in particular Jews and Negroes, are innatelyRead MoreEssay Banksy Was Here: The Invisible Man of Graffiti Art1195 Words   |  5 Pagesmysterious aspects of Banksy and his street art, Author Lauren Collins uses examples of his artwork and different locations where his street art has been seen. She also has quotations from Banksy included about his intent to remain anonymous. The rhetorical situation is a fundamental concept that addresses audience, purpose, author, constraints, and exigence. These different aspects help to support credibility, support and build arguments, and explain or provide evidence. Lauren Collins wrote â€Å"BanksyRead MoreWatching the Watchmen Essay937 Words   |  4 PagesWatching the Watchmen While reading Watchmen with the purpose of textual analysis, there are many different things to consider. Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons took many original approaches to the typical super hero story when formulating this novel. Watchmen is a story about a group of outlawed super heroes in New York City. The story lines and backgrounds of particular characters are shown during the comic, and we see how different these characters are from the stories of typical super heroesRead MoreDishonesty In Catcher In The Rye1184 Words   |  5 PagesRhetorical Analysis: J.D. Salinger’s Catcher in the Rye â€Å"Oh what a tangled web we weave, when first we practice to deceive!†. This line from a poem by Walter Scott, born in the late eighteenth-century, highlights that dishonesty is a gift that keeps on giving. Several decades later, J.D. Salinger published his book Catcher in the Rye, which stars sixteen-year-old Holden Caulfield as he wanders around New York City after leaving school early. Holden is a self-confessed liar, and throughout the

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Porters Five Forces In Retail Industry - 955 Words

Andrew Foles Georgia Breunig Sameer Omar Xiyang Sun Industry Environment: Analysis of United States retail industry using Porter’s Five Forces. What is the retail industry? Retail industry sector encompasses companies and individuals that are engaged in selling products to consumers. As the biggest economy in the world, retail industry in the U.S. is one of the biggest industries in the world with total sales of nearly $5 trillion in 2016 as per www.census.gov. National retail foundation’s report mentions retail industry as the largest private sector employer in the United states with about 15 million people working in the industry. Retail industry in the united states comprises brick and mortar stores and a growing e-commerce sector.†¦show more content†¦This requirement might deter new entrants. 2. Low product differentiation and economies of scale: There isn’t much product differentiation at play in the retail industry as there are well known manufacturers whose products are offered for sale, which leaves price to compete on. Current well established retailers with thousands of stores enjoy the economies of scale to control their cost that a new entrant might not be able to replicate after immediately entering the industry. 3. Switching Cost: If there is anything that can go in favor of a new entrant is switching cost of the buyer. Only loyalty buyers typically have these days is to value. If a new entrant can offer better value, buyers can switch to the new entrant with no switching cost. Better value can only come from sacrificing profits which might deter new entrants as a low profit margin does not promises long term growth. Force 2 - Bargaining Power of Buyers (customers): Companies in the retail industry operate in a high price elasticity environment as there is not much product differentiation to leverage. Buyers face almost no switching cost if they chose a substitute offering better value. On the contrary, large and diverse population making small purchases works in favor of the industry. No one individual or a small group has the power to significantly impact the industry, but overall buyers enjoy have a high bargaining power in the industry. Force 3 – BargainingShow MoreRelatedAlibaba Porters Five Forces Analysis989 Words   |  4 PagesThe analysis of Porters Five Forces is a vital management tool used to analyze industries and how they comprehend hidden levers of gain. Alibabas leaders can utilize Porters Five Forces to see how the five focused powers impact profits and build up a methodology for upgrading Alibabas upper hand/long haul productivity in Specialty Retail. Porters Five Forces is basically an all-encompassing technique structure that doesnt only focus simply on breaking down the present rivalry, it also concentratesRead MoreWalmart s Vision : Wal Mart Essay922 Words   |  4 Pagesin the late 1940s by Sam Walton in Arkansas. He employed a strategy obtaining goods at large discounts and charging high retail price to his customers. His objective was to maximize profit margins. (Walton Huey, 1993) Walmart’s vision continues this tactic today in offer the lowest price, trim costs to the bar e minimum, and the search for new opportunities in the industry. Mr. Walton’s mission statement of â€Å"If we work together, we’ll lower the cost of living for everyone†¦we’ll give the worldRead MorePorter Five Forces Model950 Words   |  4 PagesPorter’s Five Forces Model: an overview Porter’s Five Forces Model: an overview Abstract Porter’s Five Forces Model is a structured framework for analyzing commerce and business establishment. It was formed by Michael E. Porter of the Harvard Business School between 1979 and the mid 1980’s. Porter developed the Five Forces model in opposition to the SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, environmental opportunities, threats) analysis that was an industry standard for businesses to determine how theyRead MoreCompetitive Analysis of Cargills Food City1467 Words   |  6 Pages[pic] [pic] [pic] CONTENT Page Porter’s five forces Model†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦01 Factors affect Porter’s Five Forces Model †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦02 Cargills Food City at a Glance†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦03 Analysis of porter’s five forces model in relation with cargills food city †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...03 Threats of New Entrants†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..03 Threat of Substitutes†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦04 Degree of rivalry†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦05 Power of buyers†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.06Read MoreStarbucks Corporation, An American Coffeehouse And Coffee Company Essay707 Words   |  3 PagesStarbucks has become an industry leader in the roasting, marketing of specialty coffees, and retailing of their various coffee and tea products and accessories around world. Starbucks employs approximately 182,000 people of all walks of life across 21,366 company operated licensed stores in 65 countries worldwide. Their unique product lines include high quality, hand roasted moderately priced coffees, teas, and numerous fresh food options throughout their stores and other retail outlets, such as groceryRead MoreAutomotive Industry And Porter s Five Forces1368 Words   |  6 PagesAutomotive Industry and Porter’s Five Forces Shawn D Schubach American Military University Abstract According to the AMA dictionary of Business and Management (2013), Porter’s Five Forces can be described as a â€Å"Framework developed by business professor Michael Porter for analyzing the balance of power within a particular industry and its profitability. The following are the five forces: Bargaining Power of Buyers, Bargaining Power of Suppliers, Competitive Rivalry in the Industry, ThreatRead More Competitive Analysis of Metro Holdings Ltd865 Words   |  4 Pages namely Property Development and Investment, and Retail. This report explores the retail arm of Metro, which manages three department stores and four specialty â€Å"accessorize† stores in Singapore, and another five department stores in Jakarta and Bandung, Indonesia. 2. Competitive Environment of Metro Ltd The competitive environment of Metro Holdings Ltd would be evaluated based on Michael Porter’s 5 forces Model. The factors affecting each force would be critically analysed to determine the competitionRead MoreUnderstanding Retailing Unit 291450 Words   |  6 PagesIdentify the competitive factors in the retail environment a selected organisation faces In this assignment I will identify what competitive factors and changes Tesco faces in the retail sector and how it might respond to these under the following headings; retail environment using PESTEL, and competitive environment based on overcoming barriers to entry, pricing, new markets and mobile population. In this assignment I will be talking about how Porter’s five forces are being used by Tesco. By usingRead MoreEssay on Lowes’ Porters Five Forces Competitive Analysis1098 Words   |  5 PagesLowes’ Porters Five Forces Competitive Analysis Michael Porters Five Forces analyze the external and internal environment of a company to increase the awareness of threats and structure of the industry that company competes within. Thus, the Five Forces is an ideal tool which can help companies to maintain their competitiveness with a higher profitability. Porter’s Five Forces is defined as threats of new entrants, bargaining power of suppliers, power of buyers, the threat of substitutes and rivalryRead MoreThe World s First Publicly Traded Company Best Known As United East India Company737 Words   |  3 Pages ​From multiple points of view, the history of spices industry is in the history of humans and global commerce. The use of spices in food, cosmetics, and embalming can be traced back to ancient Egyptians around 3000 B.C. In the course of time, Spices’ demand increased and trade were spread out from Africa and Asia to the Middle East, Mediterranean and Europe. The influence of spice trade was able to determine the rise and fall of nations based on each country’s trading position. In March 1602, the

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Clinical Reasoning Cycle Effective Framework

Question: Discuss about the Clinical Reasoning Cycle for Effective Framework. Answer: Introduction Clinical reasoning cycle is an effective framework for clinical practice that helps in detecting chronic symptoms of illness in patients and assists in developing a rationale for planning an effective intervention. A nurse with effective clinical reasoning skills has a positive impact on patient outcomes (LeMone et al., 2015). This case study utilizes clinical reasoning cycle framework to plan and evaluate the condition of the patient in the study. It considers the patient situations to process health related information. The report mainly identifies three nursing problems based on an assessment of patients and then establishes the goal of nursing care related to the problems identified. Finally, it gives detail on evaluation and reflection on patient's outcome. Consider patient situation and process information The first step for the nurse to work according to clinical reasoning cycle is the considering the patient situation. The case study is about a 79-year-old widowed woman, Mrs. Connie Brownstone, who has been admitted to the Emergency department with severe shortness of breath or dyspnea. It was found that she had a history of non-productive cough since three days. Apart from this, she also has a pre-existing history of asthma, and she was also admitted to intensive care unit five years ago. This detail suggests that patient has the problem of shortness of breath due to the Exacerbations of Asthma. Pulmonary edema might also cause her current condition. To collect more cues/information about the patient ailment, the patient assessment was done. The assessment of patients was done according to Australasian Triage Scale. The use of this tools ensures patients are seen promptly commensurate with their clinical urgency. The patient was triaged on arrival by triage nurse which lasted for 10 minutes. That is why she was categorized as category 2 according to Australasian triage scale and assessment was mainly done to check her respiratory distress symptoms (Hodge et al., 2013). The necessary nursing assessments include monitoring Mrs. Connie's ventilation, work of breathing, lung function, airway resistance and air flow. The nurse monitors whether the patient was having difficulty in speaking between breaths and to detect the presence of cyanosis or diaphoresis (Forbes Watt, 2015).This is significant findings to judge and consider the level of severity of the condition in the patient. The assessment by triage nurse showed Connie was distressed, slightly diaphoretic and peripherally cyanosed. The three sign of cyanosis, inability to maintain respiratory effort and decreased consciousness suggested that Mrs. Connie had an imminent respiratory arrest (Murray et al., 2012). The next step was to determine patient work of breathing. In this area, nurses monitor the key signs like the use of accessory muscle to breath, inability to lie flat and speak full sentences, extreme diaphoresis, restlessness or unconsciousness. This assessment showed that Mrs. Connie s working too hard to breathe which is evident from her symptoms of slight diaphoresis, use of accessory muscle and persistent hypoxia despite Hudson mask (Osborne et al., 2015). Assessment of further vital signs showed her to be tachycardic at 125 beats/min, febrile at 39.4 C and SpO2 at 85%. Thus this method of processing patients information helped in determining the level of severity in the patient. Three nursing problem or issues in dealing with Mrs. Connie After the assessment of patient's vital signs and breathing patterns, the nurse can identify that three key problems in Mrs. Connie are peripheral cyanosis, hypoxemia, and tachycardia. Managing this three condition will be vital to prevent any health complication in Mrs. Connie. Peripheral cyanosis occurs due to low oxygen levels in the red blood cells and leads to bluish color of the skin and mucous membrane. The persistent of this sign suggest that there is some serious problem, and it is interfering with Mrs. Connie ability to deliver oxygen-rich blood throughout the body (Tran, 2016). It will be a challenge for the nurse to manage this problem. Pulse oximetry and arterial blood gas helped in measuring oxygenation level in the patient and determine the factors that contribute to this problem (Welsh Carr, 2015). Chest X-ray is also essential in this regard to check the fluid in lungs or heart. But the Chest X-ray report showed mid-heart enlargement, but pleural spaces were clear. Good patient outcomes also rely on the nurse's ability to assess ventilation and other vital signs. As the number of choices is increasing, it will be a complicated process for the nurse to determine whether Mrs. Connie needs interventions like airway management, ventilation, intubation or noninvasive ventilation or not. It will be necessary for the nurse to recognize retraction and accessory muscle use (Stefan et al., 2015). The nurse can question the patient whether she can lie down properly or she suffers from orthopedic. The patient was also in distress which is evident from her slight diaphoresis. Assessment in the area of respiratory rate and pulse oximetry would also be problematic for the nurse as pulse oximetry results confuse oxygenation with ventilation (Murray et al., 2012). Priority of nursing care The priority of nursing care for Mrs. Connie is to reduce her symptoms of hypoxemia, peripheral cyanosis and tachycardia using planning effective interventions. It will also be necessary to plan an intervention that minimized the patient support for supplemental oxygen via Hudson mask. It will be necessary for the nurse to maintain the airway potency in patients and assist them with interventions to facilitate gas exchange (Stumbles et al., 2013). The care priorities for the nurse will be to enhance nutritional intake, prevent complication in patient and provide information about the disease process or prognosis to Mrs. Connie. Sharing information about the disease process and the treatment regimen will help Mrs. Connie in adhering to treatment as well as self-management to minimize risk (Ignatavicius Workman, 2015). Nursing cares for the patient The nursing care is planned after assessment of vital signs of Mrs. Connie and evaluating the test done on patients. Some tests were performed on Mrs. Connie such as full blood examination, urea and electrolytes, C-reactive proteins, blood cultures, troponins, iSTAT venous blood gases and Chest X-ray. The blood test, urea and electrolytes and C-reactive protein were within normal range. The troponin test detects the presence of troponin I proteins in the blood. This is released only when heart muscles are damaged. Mrs. Connie had no such condition, so it was under normal range. The following are the nursing care for Mrs. Connie- Maintain ineffective airway clearance- As the patient had a history of non-productive cough, airway clearance can be done by steps like Auscultate breath sounds, noting the degree of respiratory distress, encourage purse lip breathing and increase fluid intake in patients (Hodson Sherrington, 2014). Reduce impaired gas exchange- As the patient had increased work of breathing, the nurse will aid the patient to assume a position that eases work of breathing. Peripheral cyanosis indicates advanced hypoxemia, so regularly assessing color of skin and mucous membrane is essential. Thick sputum is a major source of impaired gas exchange, so suctioning will be helpful. Vital signs, sleep patterns, and activity tolerance should be monitored regularly in the patient (Gurin et al., 2013). Reduce risk for infection- The role nurse will be to educate the patient about the importance of breathing exercises and balancing rest and activity periods. The patient will be instructed about the rationale for breathing exercise, coughing and others exercise. The nurse will also look after the nutritional needs of the patient (Ignatavicius Workman, 2015). Evaluation of nursing care strategies To assess ineffective airway clearance, auscultate breath sounds is essential to determine the degree of obstruction. For example moist crackle sound may suggest bronchitis while absent breath sounds may suggest severe asthma (Boucher et al., 2013). Changing position of the patient to assume a comfortable position is also an effective strategy as it facilitates respiratory function by use of gravity. It will help in reducing muscle fatigue and aid chest expansion (Gattinoni et al., 2013). Increasing fluid intake is essential to decrease the viscosity of secretions and facilitate expectoration. Regular pulse oximetry test and chest X-ray is also essential to detect changes in oxygen saturation levels. As Mrs. Connie is a patient with hypoxemia, restlessness and anxiety is a common exacerbation of respiratory distress. Therefore, it is necessary for nurse to monitor the standard of consciousness and mental status of patient. Mrs. Connie might not be able to perform self-care activities, therefore teaching exercise program helps in increasing endurance and strengths without causing dyspnea. Dyspnea also prevents relaxation and inhibits. Therefore it will be necessary for the nurse to monitor patient activities to allow the period of uninterrupted sleep (Miller et al., 2014). Reflection on potential outcomes It is expected that after the planned nursing care has been taken on the patient, Mrs. Connie's condition will improve, and she will not have to rely on accessory muscle bags. The patient airway potency will increase with better breath sounds and patient will be free from respiratory distress symptoms like tachycardia, peripheral cyanosis and diaphoresis. However, assessment of patient is a critical step in nursing care. Therefore it will be essential for the nurse to have adequate skills to monitor the test and not get confused with different indications from the test of pulse oximetry and ventilation. Conclusion From the analysis of case study by using clinical reasoning cycle framework, it can be concluded that it helps nurse to plan and evaluate effective nursing strategies for the care of patients. Critical thinking in clinical practice is a skill that nurse can learn with experience, and it depends on attributes like creativity, flexibility, contextual perspective, inquisitiveness and perseverance (Chao et al., 2013). The clinical reasoning cycle helps nurse to work in a systematic way to process critical information of patients and then provide better health outcome to a patient in distress. Reference Boucher, N., Prystupa, A., Witczak, A., Walczak, E., Dzida, G., Panasiuk, L. (2013). Lung auscultationIdentification of common lung sound abnormalities and associated pathologies.Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research,7(1). Chao, S. Y., Liu, H. Y., Wu, M. C., Clark, M. J., Tan, J. Y. (2013). Identifying critical thinking indicators and critical thinker attributes in nursing practice.Journal of Nursing Research,21(3), 204-210. Forbes, H., Watt, E. (2015).Jarvis's Physical Examination and Health Assessment. Elsevier Health Sciences. Gattinoni, L., Taccone, P., Carlesso, E., Marini, J. J. (2013). Prone position in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Rationale, indications, and limits.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine,188(11), 1286-1293. Gurin, C., Reignier, J., Richard, J. C., Beuret, P., Gacouin, A., Boulain, T., ... Clavel, M. (2013). Prone positioning in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome.New England Journal of Medicine,368(23), 2159-2168. Hodge, A., Hugman, A., Varndell, W., Howes, K. (2013). A review of the quality assurance processes for the Australasian Triage Scale (ATS) and implications for future practice.Australasian Emergency Nursing Journal,16(1), 21-29. Hodson, M., Sherrington, R. (2014). Treating patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Nursing Standard,29(9), 50-58. Ignatavicius, D. D., Workman, M. L. (2015).Medical-surgical nursing: Patient-centered collaborative care. Elsevier Health Sciences. LeMone, P., Burke, K., Dwyer, T., Levett-Jones, T., Moxham, L., Reid-Searl, K. (2015).Medical-surgical nursing. Pearson Higher Education AU. Miller, S., Owens, L., Collins, T., Silverman, E. (2014). Psychophysiology of respiratory disease: clinical considerations for the advanced practice nurse.MJHS, 24. Murray, J. F., Matthay, M. A., Luce, J. M., Flick, M. R. (2012). An expanded definition of the adult respiratory distress syndrome.American Review of Respiratory Disease. Murray, J. F., Matthay, M. A., Luce, J. M., Flick, M. R. (2012). An expanded definition of the adult respiratory distress syndrome.American Review of Respiratory Disease. Osborne, S., Douglas, C., Reid, C., Jones, L., Gardner, G. (2015). The primacy of vital signsacute care nurses and midwives use of physical assessment skills: a cross sectional study.International journal of nursing studies,52(5), 951-962. Stefan, M. S., Au, D. H., Mularski, R. A., Krishnan, J. A., Naureckas, E. T., Carson, S. S., ... Lindenauer, P. K. (2015). Hospitalist attitudes toward the assessment and management of dyspnea in patients with acute cardiopulmonary diseases.Journal of hospital medicine,10(11), 724-730. Stumbles, P. A., Andrus, P., von Garnier, C. (2013). Chronic asthma.Chronic Illness and Disability: Principles for Nursing Care, 351. Tran, C. (2016). Exacerbation of peripheral cyanosis: case report.Reactions,1611, 145-23. Welsh, E. J., Carr, R. (2015). Pulse oximeters to self monitor oxygen saturation levels as part of a personalised asthma action plan for people with asthma.The Cochrane Library.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Essays - Skeletal Disorders, Rare Diseases

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a rare genetic disorder of collagen synthesis associated with broad spectrum of musculoskeletal problems, most notably bowing and fractures of the extremities, muscle weakness, laxity in the ligaments, and spinal deformities.(Binder, 386). Other collagen-containing skeletal tissues, such as the sclerae, the teeth, and the heart valves are also affected to a variable degree. OI has a common feature of bony fragility associated with defective formation of collagen by osteoblasts and fibroblasts(Smith, 1983, 13). This disease, involving defective development of the connective tissues, is usually the result of the autosomal dominant gene, but can also be the result of the autosomal recessive gene. Spontaneous mutations are common and the clinical presentation of the disease remains to be quite broad (Binder, 386). OI is most commonly referred to as brittle bones, but other names include: fragilitas ossium, hypolasia of the mesenchyme, and osteopsathyrosis. Osteogenesis imperfecta is still not completely understood, and while there has been advances in diagnosing the disease, treatment is still limited. Osteogenesis imperfecta is the result of mutations in the genes that code for type I collagen. In the mild dominantly inherited form of OI (type I), a non-functional allele for the alpha 1 (I) chain halves collagen synthesis, (Smith, 1995, 169) and is largely responsible for the inheritance. Single base mutations in the codon for glycine causes lethal (type II) OI by wrecking the formation of the collagen triple helix. Types III and IV are the less dramatic outcomes of similar glycine mutations in either the alpha 1 (I) or the alpha 2(I) chains (Smith, 169). The clinical signs can be caused from defective osteoblastic activity and defective mesenchymal collagen (embryonic connective tissue) and its derivatives, such as sclerae, bones, and ligaments. The reticulum fails to differentiate into mature collagen or the collagen develops abnormally. This causes immature and coarse bone formation and thinning (Loeb, 755). The signs and symptoms of OI vary greatly depending on the type. The most commonly used classification is the Sillence (type I to IV). Type I is the mildest form of OI and is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. The sclerae (middle coat of eyeball) is distinctly blue. Type I is broken down into IA and IB -- the difference being whether dentinogenesis is present. IA has a life expectancy nearly the same as the general public. The physical activity is limited, and may appear to have no disability at all. The bones have a mottled or worm like appearance, forming small islands (Isselbacher, 2111). Type II is lethal in utero or shortly there afterbirth. The survivors live from just a few hours to several months. The karyotypes of parents are usually normal. This type is broken down into three subgroups: IIA is characterized by a broad, crumpled femora and continuos rib beading, IIB by minimal to no rib fractures, and IIC by a thin femora and ribs with extensive fracturing. While in the uterus, there is poor fetal movement, low fetal weight, poor ossification of the fetal skeleton, hypoplastic lungs, the long bones of the upper and lower limbs are shortened or deformed, and the head is soft. Intrauterine fractures occur, and death is usually from intracranial hemorrhaging due to vessel fragility or respiratory distress from pulmonary hypoplasia. The bones and other tissues are extremely fragile, and massive injuries occur in utero or delivery. The ribs appear beaded or broken and the long bones crumpled (Isselbacher, 2111). Type III and IV is intermediate in severity between types I and II. Type III differs from I in its greater severity and from IV in that it increases in severity with age. It can be inherited as either an autosomal recessive or dominant trait. The sclerae is only slightly bluish in infancy and white in adulthood, although the average life expectancy is 25 years. Type IV is always dominant. With types III and IV multiple fractures from minor physical stress occurs leading to progressive and severe deformities. Kyphoscoliosis (curvature of the spine) may cause respiratory impairment and predisposition to pulmonary infections. Popcorn-like deposits of mineral appear on the ends of long bones (Isselbacher, 2111). The symptoms of OI (types I, III, and IV) can appear when the child begins to walk, and

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Foucalt essays

Foucalt essays Jean Bernard Leon Foucault was a very instrumental scientist in history. Born on the 18th. of September 1819, in Paris. Foucault was born into a fairly wealthy family. As he grew up his father urged him to pursue a career in medicine. Foucault agreed, and began his medical studies. He soon became bored, and then turned his attention to studying physics. In 1845 he became the scientific editor of The Journal des Debats. His experiments began in the same period. In 1855 he became the physicist at the local observatory. Foucault, like many of the great thinkers of his time, was a specialist in multiple fields. Foucault was very interested in science dealing with mirrors. He personally invented the gyroscope. He pioneered a better method to silver astronomical mirrors. He also developed the Foucault knife experiment to test whetted mirrors. He was interested in the mechanics of light as well. He invented a prism to change polarized light and a better method to measure the speed of light. He even studied a little in the field of electricity. He discovered the phenomenon we know as the Foucault currents. Perhaps his most well known area of study was the Earths rotation. When most scientists speak of Jean Bernard Foucault, they talk about his most famous experiment. The Foucault Pendulum was the masterpiece of Foucaults scientific career. At the start Foucault wanted to prove that the plane of a swing of a pendulum appears to rotate or precess. The secret of the pendulum is it is the earth moving, not the pendulum. The pendulums swing advances to the right due to the Coriolis effect. This is the same phenomenon that causes the winds to form and the turning of water going down a drain. The earths gravity and a magnet keep the pendulum from slowing down. The ...

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Short and Long Vowel Lesson Plan

Short and Long Vowel Lesson Plan Often times students have a hard time differentiating short vowels from long vowels, and there are certain things teachers can do to help them master this skill. A solid lesson plan to teach this topic is an important first step, and this one might be exactly what you need. This vowels  lesson plan  is designed to help students recognize and remember vowels, as well as be able to produce the sounds of both a short vowel and a long vowel. Materials Songs for teaching grammarLetter cards for teaching vowels Learning the Differences The first step to mastering the vowel sounds is to understand the difference between both short and long vowels. Long vowels are the easiest of the two for students to learn because they have the same sound as their name. For example, the long o sounds like the o in the word ocean, and the long a sounds like the a in the word acorn. Short vowels are much more challenging for students to understand because they sound very similar to one another. For example, the short i in the word big sounds very similar to the short e in the word beg, and the short o in the word cop sounds similar to the short u in the word cup. Children need to be able to recognize and produce these sounds before they are able to learn the rules for reading and spelling them. Short Vowels: Short vowels have a curved symbol above them ÄÆ', Ä•, Ä ­, Ã… , Ã… ­. Here are a few examples of a short vowel: bun, bop, bed, bin, bat. Long Vowels: Long vowels have a straight line above them Ä , Ä“, Ä «, Ã… , Ã… «. Here are a few examples of a long vowel: face, even, lie, toe, use. Procedure for Lesson Follow this procedure to ensure students understand how to recognize and pronounce each vowel in the alphabet. Review the letter names a, e, i, o, and u. Discuss that the letter y is sometimes used as a vowel. This might be confusing for students to understand at first.Display each vowel letter card and ask students what vowel they hear when you say the following words: baby, beef, ride, rose, unicorn. Explain to students that it is easy to hear the vowels in the words that say their name, these vowels are the long vowels.Call upon students to come up and take turns drawing a straight line over each vowel that you go over together. For example, write the letter a on the board and call upon a student to draw a straight line over the a and say, A long a sounds like the word ape. Do this for each vowel.Teach students the long vowel song to help them remember. Often using creative learning experiences, like song, can better engage students in the lesson and help them retain the information more easily and for longer periods of time.  Next, go over short vowels. Display each letter card on the b oard and explain that sometimes vowels dont say their name and have a different sound. Ask students what vowel they hear when you say the following: apple, bed, pig, frog, bug. Call upon students to come up and take turns drawing a curved line over each vowel that you go over together. For example, write the letter a on the board and call upon a student  to draw a curved line over the a and say A short vowel sounds like ah in alligator. Continue to do this for each vowel sound.Next, teach the students the short vowel song to help them remember. You might try alternating the two songs - the short and long vowel songs - to keep students thinking and challenge them more.To help students remember short and long vowels continue to practice the songs each day until they have memorized them. If your students have an online learning portal, you might consider video taping their best performance to post. This way, you can share the film with parents, and also use it as a tool to remind students of the lyrics if they start to forget.   Edited by  Stacy Jagodowski

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Revelation by Flannery O'Connor Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Revelation by Flannery O'Connor - Essay Example Through her interactions with other characters in the room, the real character of Mrs. Turpin is well brought out, and consequently, the central theme of the story is advanced. Mrs. Turpin is a self-opinionated woman who believes to be superior and of a higher social class. The experiences of life cause her to reflect on her life, and correct the errors of the past, and finally realize that she isn’t as righteous as initially thought. While at the doctor’s office, the attitudes and characteristics of Mrs. Turpin are clearly brought out. First, Turpin is portrayed to be a judgmental individual with a negative perception of others. For example, while at the waiting room, she looked at the boy and the old woman and â€Å"could tell by the way they sat- kind of vacant and white-trashy, as if they would sit there until Doomsday†. Through such thoughts, it is clear that Turpin never thought positively of those around them but instead was quick to pick out the real or perceived negativities about them. Her hate for others is further illustrated by her choice of either being white or black. If she had been given a choice by Jesus of either being a nigger or a white trash, she would have chosen â€Å"a nigger then-but that don't mean a trashy one†. Here, one can clearly see that she disliked white people to the extreme. She is intolerable and looks down upon everyone around her. Second, the story furth er reveals Turpin to be an egoistic woman with an extreme worldview. She perceives herself to be a very important person, belonging to an elite class of only a few. For instance, she spent most of her time at night putting people into various categories. The colored and the white-trash people were ranked lowly. She felt that she wouldn’t want to be in this category. However, for her and the husband, they belonged to a higher class of â€Å"the home-and-land owners†.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Is Physical Activity More Important in Defining Health Benefits Essay

Is Physical Activity More Important in Defining Health Benefits - Essay Example Regular participation in physical activity is imperative to maintaining and improving good health (Blair, Cheng, and Holder, P. 380). Communities and organizations are usually encouraged to provide support to their members and staff to do physical activities. This can be achieved by offering and supporting programmes that intend to increase such activities. They can install fitness gymnasium among others. As physical fitness educators work in the present with many students, it is vital to make sure that the student’s current physical activity is achieved by encouraging them to continue over a lifetime. Research has noted that transition from childhood physical activity to adult fitness is crucial to improving individual health throughout (Malina, P. 162). The current physical activity guidelines for adults aged between 18 and 64 years consist of minimum one hundred and fifty of moderate-intensity physical activity or 75 minutes vigorous-intensity physical activity. These can be combined with muscle-strengthening activities that strengthen all the major muscles. The four areas of the target in doing the exercise are cardiorespiratory exercise, flexibility exercise, neuro-motor exercise and intensity exercise. The intensity of the exercise refers to the rate and extent to which the exercise is performed or the effort required to carry out an activity. The moderate intensity physical activity includes brisk walking, dancing, and domestic chores among others. Vigorous physical activity includes running, fast cycling, aerobics and fast swimming among others (Kyrà ¶là ¤inen et al. P. 912). Lack of performing physical activity has persistently contributed to the escalation of obesity and overweight. Therefore, individuals should always engage in performing daily physical activities to maintain their health fitness by averting diseases related to lack of exercise.

Sunday, November 17, 2019

On Becoming a Great Early Childhood Educator Essay Example for Free

On Becoming a Great Early Childhood Educator Essay One of the best professions that an individual could ever have is that of being an early childhood educator. The said profession goes far more than teaching theories and knowledge within the four walls of the classroom. It actually includes molding and shaping the future of the country through the youth. Many people are trying to become an educator of children in the community but only few of have the authentic qualifications that fulfill the requirements of becoming a great teacher. This is considered as a fact since many people view teaching as a mere process of transferring of knowledge to the students. Nevertheless, the role of a teacher is not actually bounded on these expectations. As William Arthur Ward puts it, â€Å"a mediocre teacher tells, a good teacher explains, a superior teacher demonstrates, but a great teacher inspires† (Thinkexist. com, 2010). Educators nowadays should not be limited to transferring knowledge to the students. They should serve as the catalysts of change and development of the students. The paper tackles my personal vision of myself as an early childhood educator. It discusses the factors that are considered to be essential in becoming a great teacher, which include the required training for the educator, the very definition of an early education, the model classroom, the materials and equipments for the classroom, and many others which are based on my personal point of view. On becoming a professional early childhood educator To become a professional early childhood educator is not an easy task since one needs to conform to the professional qualities that a great teacher should have. Among the professional qualities which are essential in becoming a great educator is the knowledge of the teacher regarding the subject matter that he or she will teach. It is not enough for a teacher to know his or her subject well. Rather, it is also important that he or she possesses the in-depth understanding of the discipline or lesson that he or she is teaching. Likewise, a teacher is to be considered great if he or she has the ability to relate and integrate other branches of knowledge to the lesson, subject or discipline that he or she is teaching. This means that the teacher should not be only limited to the topic that he or she is required to lecture during a particular day. For example, it is indeed advantageous to teach writing skills while at the same time teaching the values of preserving and conserving the environment. In this situation, the teacher is able to hit two birds with one shot. The teacher trains students on writing, which is one of the standards in the English subject, while he or she also integrates preserving the nature, which is a very good topic in Biology. Along with the mastery of the subject matter is the good facility of the teacher to lesson plan making. Since it is considered to be the backbone and soul of the class, the lesson plan is indeed important to assure that everything will go smoothly in the teaching and learning process. Hence, a teacher must always have a lesson plan in order to assure the success of the teaching-learning process. As equally important as the understanding of the teacher to the subject matter of the class, a great educator should also have the in-depth understanding to the most important factor in the teaching-learning paradigm – the learners. If a teacher does not have the full understanding on the growth and development of the learners, he or she will most likely fail in the teaching-learning process. For instance, to be able to become successful in educating the children, the teacher should know the different learning styles and habits of the students. Some students may learn easily with the use of visual aids; some may adapt quickly with the aid of real objects and models; and some may enjoy listening to sounds and music. It is important for the teacher to have the ability to classify the students according to their learning styles and habits since some of them maybe visual, realistic, auditory and the like. Furthermore, the teacher should have the needed knowledge regarding the different teaching methodologies and strategies to satisfy the unique needs of every learner in the classroom. Since different learning styles require different learning needs and strategies, a great teacher should have a full grasp of the different methodologies in teaching a lesson (Cole, 2008). For instance, visual learners learn best through the use of visual aid, realistic learners learn through the use of models and real objects, and auditory learners learn through the sense of hearing. In this case, the teacher should have the perfect timing and proper usage of the different methodologies and strategies on teaching the learners. A flash card, for example, is best for drill, mastery and memorization. Smartboard, on the other hand, is intended for interactive participation of the learners (Promethean, n. d. ). In relation, the Socratic Method is deemed best for initiating critical thinking among the students. Modeling, however, is ideal in assisting the students in the classroom activities like in the application and evaluation parts (Fathman Crowther, 2006). Indeed, there are a variety of methods that a teacher can use inside the classroom. The teacher should only have the knowledge on the proper use and timing of these methodologies to assure the success of the teaching-learning process (Killen, 2006). Aside from the mastery of the subject matter and the knowledge on the learning styles and teaching strategies, a teacher should also have his or her own educational philosophy in order for him or her to understand the whole educational paradigm. It is important for a teacher to know the guiding principles that make up his or her total personality. Based on the different educational philosophies, a teacher may be considered as a realist, idealist, existentialist, and the like. A realist teacher uses real objects to transfer knowledge to the students. An idealist teacher, on the other hand, uses thought-provoking questions to initiate critical thinking among the students. An existentialist or constructivist, moreover, believes that practical application is the very essence of learning (Steffe Gale, 1995). If a teacher has the knowledge regarding his or her own educational philosophy, he or she will be guided accordingly on his or her teaching methodologies and strategies while considering the learners’ various learning styles and habits. Lastly, to be able to become a great educator, a teacher must also be knowledgeable regarding the current events and advances that the modern world has to offer. Since education is described to be flexible, a teacher should know the latest trends that could help improve the teaching and learning system in the classroom. For instance, because of the technological advances that science has brought to us, most of the classrooms nowadays are using the Smartboard instead of the typical chalkboard or whiteboard. Since this technology brings comfort to the teacher and learners, it is advantageous if the teacher will use it as one of the teaching devices inside the classroom. Another example is the use of computer, LCD projector, PowerPoint and other media presentation, video, speech laboratory, Internet and many others. With the use of these technological advances, the classroom could serve as a comfort zone for both teacher and learners. Hence, on my perspectives, I need to possess the above professional qualifications in order for me to become a great early childhood educator. I must be trained on the mastery of particular subject matters, understand my students’ various learning styles and habits, understand the different teaching methodologies and strategies, know my personal educational philosophy, and discover the different technological advances in the field of education. My vision of what an early childhood education ought to be Aside from knowing the various students’ learning styles and habits and the different teaching methodologies and strategies, early childhood education for me also means knowing the very definition of Howard Gardner’s Theories on Multiple Intelligences (MI). Early childhood is considered to be the most critical stage in the life of every individual since it is said to be formative in nature. It is the stage where an individual learns everything in his or her life. Hence, it is very important that the teacher should know how to guide and assist the learners carefully and properly. It is not really enough that the teacher knows how to teach the learners to count, read, speak and write. The teacher must also know how to maximize the development of the learners into its fullest. One of the best ways to maximize the full development of every child in this generation is the consideration of the Theory of Multiple Intelligence. This theory states that every individual has his or her own intelligence based on their abilities and capacities. Based on this theory, learners may be categorized as visual-spatial, linguistics, bodily-kinesthetic, mathematical-logical, musical, naturalist, interpersonal and intrapersonal. Prior to the discovery of the MI theory, students’ intelligence is being measured by their mastery on reading and counting. Nevertheless, in the current educational set up of our country, intelligence is measured through the different dimensions of the skills and capacities of the students. For instance, a student who knows how to play a musical instrument skillfully may be considered as a genius in music. Likewise, a student who has an incomparable skill on word formation and sentence composition may be regarded as linguistically-gifted. Moreover, a student who draws or paints incredibly may be considered to be visually-intelligent. I do believe that this concept is indeed important in the early childhood education since it will help me in maximizing the skills and capacity of my students. As a great educator, I must let my students develop and progress all the aspects in their individuality in order for them to attain maximum early childhood education development. This practical application of the MI theory, furthermore, should be coupled with the different teaching strategies that will enhance each student’s intelligence. For instance, I could allow the linguistically-gifted students to play with word formation or word puzzle games in order to satisfy their needs as linguistics learners. More so, I could also let those who are mathematically-intelligent to solve problems and equations as part of their motivation or application and evaluation activities. The interpersonal-intelligent students, on the other hand, can have debates, group discussion and other activities which entail speaking and communication. Indeed, early childhood education is not an easy task in comparison to other levels of education. The teacher in this level, aside from serving as the â€Å"loco parentis† of the learners, should be intelligent, careful and wise in choosing the proper teaching methodologies to suit the various learning styles and multiple intelligences of the learners.

Friday, November 15, 2019

Essay --

There are several pollutants present in municipal wastewater, including oxygen- demanding substances, pathogen, inorganic and synthetic organic chemicals, and nutrient. Dissolved oxygen in water is necessary to support aquatic life, consumed by aerobic bacteria and other aquatic organisms for living purpose. Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is the amount of oxygen that would be consumed if all the organics in water were oxidized by bacteria and protozoa (Interlab Supply, 2010). Microorganisms will break down the organic matter by consuming the dissolved oxygen present in the wastewater and BOD is normally used to measure the performance of sewage treatment plant. (United States Environmental Protection Agency, 2004) The wastewater effluent produced by the treatment plant has a high content of organic pollutants such as ammonia which will demand more oxygen. These substances destroyed and converted to other compounds by bacteria when the water has sufficient oxygen. Large amount of bacterium that widely spread in wastewater is also known as pathogens and hazardous to our health while waste products in wastewater are most often liquid or solids and they can be biological, chemical or radioactive dangerous. Apart from having adverse health involvements, wastewater contamination can also have natural and ecological affects, including the degradation of ecosystems which include decreasing of aquatic plants that help to preserve the condition of waterways or biodiversity loss. For example, loss of aquatic life likes fish and crustaceans that are an important part of both animal and human diet. Disinfection of wastewater and chlorination of drinking water supplies manage to reduce the occurrence of waterborne diseases such as typhoid fev... ...sociated with screenings. However, comminutors and grinders can also create problems for downstream processes, such as increasing plastics build up in digestion tanks or rag accumulation on air diffusers. In addition, solids from comminutors and grinders will not decompose during the digestion process. If these synthetic solids are not removed, they may cause biosolids to be rejected for reuse as a soil amendment. Large amounts of grit and sand entering a treatment plant can cause a serious operating problem that is needed for treatment. Grit includes sand, gravel, cinder, or other heavy solid materials that are â€Å"heavier† than the organic biodegradable solids in the wastewater. Removal of grit prevents unnecessary abrasion and wear of mechanical equipment, grit deposition in pipelines and channels, and accumulation of grit in anaerobic digesters and aeration basins.

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

Website Plan

————————————————- Website Plan ————————————————- cake shop 1220HSL (Information Systems for Services Industries) Table content Introduction This website plan is a blueprint for the website which includes background, goals, analysis of competitor websites and some other important issues in creating a website. The website is a cake shop called icake, the cake shop which offers purchase online, new advance preview, Member Services, Design cake yourself.Background to the business and business goals * Founded in 2005,our business is about innovating and creating distinctive flavors to satisfy your palate. * In recent years, we have opened several new stores, 20 varieties of cakes available to meet the needs of different consumer groups * Organizes promotional activitie s, participate in community public service, advertising on popular websites, to gain public recognition, and increase awareness to achieve the maximum business profitGoals of the website, how these fit into goals of the business The web is not just a marketing tool – it's a business tool as well. While it is perfectly okay to have an Internet billboard that simply contains contact information. Even the smallest local business can utilize the power of the Internet to be more efficient and to build revenue. * Build trust with prospects * Grow the client base * Strengthen customer loyalty * Get the jump on competitors Develop and stay â€Å"Top of Mind† * Extend your reach * Diversify: add new streams of income * Through the purchase online, We will delivered fresh and delicious cakes to your home or office, so people who busy with work or hold parties at home can be able to enjoy our cake * Advertising in the top website to let more people know * Website membership appli cation and coupons can attract more customers to shop Analysis of competitor websites strengths| weaknesses| Do not often update their websites * Payment complexPages load slowlyDo not attract customers to visit the websiteDo link with other websitesWithout Search engine| Can easy to find the products * Search engine is easy to use * The detailed about classification and description of goods| Our websites should learn the benefits of competitors and avoid their weaknesses, while also make the content is easy to understand, search engine is easy to use, purchase online products, the operation is convenient and simple, update faster. Target audience / market for website and use environments Suitable for people who works in office, students, housewife, companies and families parties * Age from 10 to 50 * Customer who likes the Internet * Customer who likes stay at home, busy at work/study and do not like cooking People can use their mobile visit website and booking. An incredible advan tage of using cell phone internet is that customer can gain the freedom of being able to work anywhere, not just from the office or from home. As long as there is an internet facility, they can use their mobile to browse, download. The number of people accessing websites of their mobile phones is increasingly rapidly.They can be given a much better user experience by following these guidelines: 1. Reduce the amount of content 2. Single column layouts work best 3. Present that navigation differently 4. Minimise text entry 5. Decide whether you need more than 1 mobile site 6. Design for touchscreen and non-touchscreen users User tasks-specific breakdown * Set tasks that are essential to the new site's success, such as: Buying products Paying bills Contacting the client * When online, people read very differently than when they're reading a book or magazine.On the Internet people try not to read until they feel they're found what they are looking for, until they reach the content they need. Up to that point they scan, looking for keywords. There are several ways to try and reduce the problem: 1. Reduce the word count of each page (ideally by half) 2. Try to remove/minimise instruction text 3. Highlight key words 4. Use lists/bullet points where possible 5. Break up text using clear sub-headings 6. Try to start each page/paragraph with the conclusion, so that users can decide whether to read the page/paragraph early 7. Use images instead of words where possible People are often in a hurry. This means that owner may only have between 10 and 30 seconds to capture your visitor's attention. To minimize the load time, keep graphics small. Compress them where possible. Use flashy technology JavaScript, Flash, Streaming Audio/Video, etc. sparingly and only if it is important to owners’ presentation. Make it want to attract the people that will bring traffic to website. Sell a product on the website, owners will need to be able to accept secure credit card payments . They can apply for a merchant account, which charges a per-transaction fee, or use a free payment service like PayPal.Information and tools Basic E-commerce Tools * A Shopping Cart service allows visitors to select items for purchase, calculates shipping costs and any other costs and discounts, such as coupons or promotions, and then passes the total to your credit card merchant account for payment. Google Checkout is a combination of a merchant account and a single-item shopping cart. This is the easiest way to get started with an online store by selling single items. Just sign up for Google Checkout and you can make Buy Now buttons that you can just paste into your web page. Mailing List – It is important to collect the names and email addresses on visitors to website so you can stay in touch with them to invite them back to the website and also market other offers to them. If website host does not include a mailing list service, a dedicated email list service like AWeber . com or GetResponse. com, also can get a hosting service that includes a mailing list like Site Build It. They manage the collection of names and the list, send out emails, give you the stats on how many were read, and remove any invalid addresses. They keep the list safe, and the list is money. Accepting credit cards is a must for online commerce. Paypal it's pretty easy to setup. With Paypal, people don't have to rent or purchase any equipment because they take the orders for you and then send your revenue directly to your bank account. They take a small percentage of every order you receive. This is much more convenient than having to apply for a business license, rent out the equipment and handle all the orders yourself. PayPal makes it quick and easy Storyboard * Home page—Background photo of cake, headline and links to inside pages * About us-Photo, text * Products-Photo of cake, classify, price Purchase online-Still photo, text * Membership-Text * Contact us-Location of Google maps, phone, address, E-mail Figure 1: Diagram of storyboard Page templates * Home page—background photo of cake, headline and links to inside pages * About us-company introduction * Products-photo of Various types of cakes (wedding / birthday / festival / celebration) * Purchase online-How to Order, How receipt, How to Check Out, Delivery range * Membership – Personal Home, My information, Delivery Address, My Vouchers * Contact us-phone, email, address Figure 2: Diagram of page templatesIMAGE IMAGE MINI LINK MINI LINK HOT HOT image image search search Contact us Contact us membership membership Purchase online Purchase online products products Home page Home page image image LOGO LOGO About us About us Website content owners and authors * Products, Purchase online, Membership — information and organizing department * Why choose us — marketing department Process analysis and update process and schedule * Enable relationships with visitors: 1. C ontact Forms protect email address on site and also provides a more structured format for visitors to contact or ask questions. 2.Q ; A – A powerful way to establish trust and provide information to visitors, and also it helps to bring visitors to site. 3. Build Mailing List – Offer a free newsletter or free report of useful information in exchange for the visitors' email address so it can promote to them in the future. * Website Maintenance involves: 1. Keeping website up-to-date:? Content editing can be accomplished with updated information, such as special offers, product changes, pricing changes, new product and services announcements, employee information changes and all those things that keep visitors properly informed. . Maintaining & managing site:? Using newest technologies, we can monitor site and make changes that improve site performance for faster download and improved content spread. 3. Secure & Protect your site 😕 Server side programming used for form processing, database management, search and display functions, shopping carts etc. require regular update to implement fixes for security holes discovered from time to time. We should manage ASP, PHP and Perl codes for all sorts of applications. 4. Re-structure site contents 😕Using site access statistics like how many visitors the site has, and what they look at while visiting, we should re-structure the site contents and navigation elements for increased business. * Most maintenance job include the following: 1. Modification and Addition of Website Content ? 2. Image Manipulation and Addition (client supplied images) ? 3. Newsletter & email list maintenance? 4. Shopping cart product updates? 5. Update announcements, articles, etc. ? 6. Replace images i. e. pictures & graphics? 7. Adding/removing pages? 8.PDF creation and uploading How you will get people to your website * The ‘Big 3' – Google, Yahoo and MSN Live also offer ads for sale. These are called P ay-Per-Click ads, or PPC. People can buy PPC ad space on other websites and also on the search results pages. When people do a search with these search engines, the paid ads appear at the top and to the right of the search results, and these ads also appear on websites that have added content ad code to their pages. * Affiliate Marketing – Recommending the products and services of others.This little-known aspect of e-commerce involves placing specially coded links on your site that take the visitor to the online store of another company. * The Ultimate Guide to Google Adwords is the best overall introduction and guide to the Google advertising program, and is focused on promoting owners’ website. * Yahoo Cash for Idiots is an excellent introduction to using the Yahoo Search Marketing ad program for promoting your own products or the products of others. References Mal Warwick Associates , â€Å"http://www. malwarwick. om/learning-resources/articles/10-ways-to-get-more. html† ,Reference 2011 Projectsmart , â€Å"http://www. projectsmart. co. uk/work-breakdown-structure-purpose-process-pitfalls. html†, Reference 2000-2011 Wikihow , â€Å"http://www. wikihow. com/Make-a-Website† Webcredible , â€Å"http://www. webcredible. co. uk/user-friendly-resources/web-usability/usability-testing. shtml† Breadtop ,â€Å" http://www. breadtop. com. au/† Breadtalk , â€Å" http://www. breadtalk. com/†, Reference 2009 Couturecakes ,† http://www. couturecakes. com. cn/ â€Å", Reference

Sunday, November 10, 2019

PROBLEM SET Monetary policy Essay

1. What impact will an unanticipated increase in the money supply have on the real interest rate, real output, and employment in the short run? How will expansionary monetary policy affect these factors in the long run? Explain. The money supply in an economy is the benchmark by which interest rates are determined. The supply of money is directly tied into the amount of money that can be loaned and borrowed in various capacities. The more money there is to loan, the less â€Å"expensive† it is to borrow that money. This is because when there is an increase in the money supply, the demand for that money fluctuates as well. This causes an increase in the overall amount of money being exchanged, and in turn, also causes a decrease in the real interest rate. The decrease in the interest rate also affects the economic appeal of domestically produced goods and services. This causes increased economic activity and the increase of real output because of that activity. When output increases, economic theory says that employers will typically need to hire more workers in order to handle their increased sales and output. However, this may not be the case in todays modern economy because modern businesses’ potential output are not directly proportional to their workforce. The long run economic impact depends on whether or not the unexpected short run money supply increase is permanent or not. If the money supply increase is permanent, then the short run effects mentioned above will drive the output of the economy above where it naturally should be. If the Fed decided to implement an Expansionary monetary policy to counteract this increase in the money supply then it would most likely try to reduce interest rates. This type of monetary stimulus affects the interest rates in the short term. This can eventually lead to long term economic change based on short term economic change being as the Fed intended. Expansionary policies are meant to push the economy towards full employment and spur economic growth. This means that if the policy is not closely monitored, or not removed at the right time, it can cause inflation, and thereby increase interest rates in the long run. 2. How rapidly has the money supply (M1) grown during the past twelve months? State the rate of growth (use http://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h6/) and the most recent release, use the seasonally adjusted figures. Calculate the rate of growth across the year by taking the (new amount of M1- old amount of M1)/old amount of M1). Given the state of the economy, should monetary authorities increase or decrease the growth rate of money? Explain why. The M1 money supply grew by a rate of 8.86%. This is based on the Jan 2014 M1 supply number of 2,683.0 billion, and Jan 2013 number of 2,464.5 billion. This indicates a healthy growth rate of the economy and the M1 money supply. According to the reports issued by the board of governors of the Federal Reserve, Unemployment is decreasing, and inflation is remaining within their intended constraints. The Fed is currently maintaining policies to keep the growth rate of the M1 money supply in check. If the money supply were to increase at a more rapid rate, than it is likely that inflation would also increase. 3. Is stability in the general level of prices through time important? Why or why not? Should price stability be the goal of monetary policy? Explain your responses. Price stability in an economy is an essential quality for sustained growth. It is one of the key aspects that investors, both domestic and foreign, look at to determine whether or not to invest in the economy. If the price is unstable, than investors, especially foreign investors, do not see the economy as stable enough to risk their money in, and therefore invest elsewhere. This obviously is lost economic activity that can cause ripple effects across the market. When the general price level is stable however, the economy becomes appealing to investors, and causes them to spend their money in the market. This confidence that investors gain is a huge asset to economic growth and development. When people and businesses are confident that their money is going to be put to good use, they are much more likely to spend it. Domestically, price stability is important for the government,  and the Fed to be able to maintain fiscal policies. The Central Bank is also affected by the stability of prices when it makes monetary adjustments and investments. Therefore, it is vital for the Fed to monitor and attempt to stabilize prices as much as possible. 4. Compare and contrast the impact of an unexpected shift to a more expansionary monetary policy under rational and adaptive expectations. Are the implications of the two theories different in the short run? Are the long-run implications different? Explain. When monetary policy is created, there are 2 popular theories that guide the actions of decision makers. One of these policies is Rational Expectations. The theory of Rational Expectations is based on the presumption that the economic future of a market can be systematically predicted based on hypothesis and rational thought. This is the most widely used theory by today’s economic analysts and decision makers at the Fed. The second theory is Adaptive expectations. This theory is based on the idea that to predict an economy’s future, one has to analyze its past. The Impact of an unexpected shift to a more expansionary monetary policy under adaptive expectations will temporarily stimulate output and employment. Under Rational expectations, the same situation would result in little to no change in output.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Free Essays on Death In Venice

On the Discourse of Desire The progression in the discourse of desire in Thomas Mann’s Death in Venice depicts the shift between the intertwining discourses evident in the novella, beginning with the Apollian discourse to the fateful pathological desire that will evidently end Aschenbach’s life. Aschenbach sets out on his ill-fated journey to Venice, the city of intrigue and mystery, because he desired change, a breakage from his structured and prototypical will. Throughout his journey, Aschenbach encounters several disfigured men whom have been referred to as â€Å"gondolier figures.† These gondolier figures embody the concept of transportation of either spiritual or physical will that later becomes the underlining theme of Aschenbach’s transformation. Upon settling into his Venetian hotel, Aschenbach ventures into the hotel’s parlor where he first meets Tadzio. He is completely captivated by the boy’ beauty, â€Å"his face, pale and gracefully reserved†¦framed by honey-colored curls†¦lovely mouth†¦an expression of exquisite, divine solemnity† (21). Aschenbach’s admiration is from a purely artistic stance by mentally framing the boy’s face, â€Å"the temples and ears richly and rectangularly framed by soft dusky curls† (25). Aschenbach views Tadzio as a work of art, an inspiration for his distinguished writing to â€Å"work in the presence of Tadzio, to use the boy ’s physical frame as the model for his writing† (39). Aschenbach references of Tadzio to Narcissus, â€Å"it was the smile of Narcissus leaning over the mirroring water† (43) marks the beginning of Aschenbach’s new discourse of desire. Narcissus is a mythological character that was greatly admired and desired by the nymph Echo. When Narcissus rejected her, she died of grief leaving only her voice while Narcissus himself him withers away, by a pond. This reference becomes a foreshadowing of forthcoming events. Aschenbach’s desire intensifie... Free Essays on Death In Venice Free Essays on Death In Venice On the Discourse of Desire The progression in the discourse of desire in Thomas Mann’s Death in Venice depicts the shift between the intertwining discourses evident in the novella, beginning with the Apollian discourse to the fateful pathological desire that will evidently end Aschenbach’s life. Aschenbach sets out on his ill-fated journey to Venice, the city of intrigue and mystery, because he desired change, a breakage from his structured and prototypical will. Throughout his journey, Aschenbach encounters several disfigured men whom have been referred to as â€Å"gondolier figures.† These gondolier figures embody the concept of transportation of either spiritual or physical will that later becomes the underlining theme of Aschenbach’s transformation. Upon settling into his Venetian hotel, Aschenbach ventures into the hotel’s parlor where he first meets Tadzio. He is completely captivated by the boy’ beauty, â€Å"his face, pale and gracefully reserved†¦framed by honey-colored curls†¦lovely mouth†¦an expression of exquisite, divine solemnity† (21). Aschenbach’s admiration is from a purely artistic stance by mentally framing the boy’s face, â€Å"the temples and ears richly and rectangularly framed by soft dusky curls† (25). Aschenbach views Tadzio as a work of art, an inspiration for his distinguished writing to â€Å"work in the presence of Tadzio, to use the boy ’s physical frame as the model for his writing† (39). Aschenbach references of Tadzio to Narcissus, â€Å"it was the smile of Narcissus leaning over the mirroring water† (43) marks the beginning of Aschenbach’s new discourse of desire. Narcissus is a mythological character that was greatly admired and desired by the nymph Echo. When Narcissus rejected her, she died of grief leaving only her voice while Narcissus himself him withers away, by a pond. This reference becomes a foreshadowing of forthcoming events. Aschenbach’s desire intensifie...

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

The Handwritten Note

The Handwritten Note The Handwritten Note The Handwritten Note By Maeve Maddox As public school districts drop instruction in cursive handwriting, and young bloggers reflect with amazement that â€Å"there was a time where [sic] just about everything was handwritten,† it’s easy to believe that no one under the age of 105 would dream of sending a handwritten note to a friend, colleague, or client. Don’t you believe it. Far from belonging to the analog past, the handwritten note has found a place in the high-tech world of business. Forbes, the Huffington Post, and The Wall Street Journal, as well as lesser publications and business sites, feature articles on the value of the handwritten note. In a time when people are deluged with emails and junk mail, the handwritten note stands out like a raven in the snow. In the business world, standing out is good. Business consultants and CEOs don’t simply recommend the use of handwritten notes to prospective clients; some require it. In an article at Forbes, Jessica Kleiman mentions a colleague who requires his sales staff to turn in photocopies of the thank-you notes that they send during the week; he wants to know they aren’t relying on email alone. She also cites a magazine editor who won’t hire a job applicant who doesn’t send â€Å"a real note† following the interview, â€Å"no matter how impressive they were in person.† Handwritten notes are not only good business, but good human relations, little candles shining in a naughty world. In an increasingly impersonal world in which telephones are answered by robots, and the mail brings piles of glossy junk, a handwritten note says, â€Å"Hello, I know you’re there; I like and respect you enough to take some time to let you know that you matter.† John Coleman says that part of what makes a handwritten note so valuable is that it costs more than digital communication: [Unlike email] handwritten notes are unusual. They take minutes (or hours) to draft, each word carefully chosen with no â€Å"undo† or â€Å"autocorrect† to fall back on. Drafting one involves selecting stationery, paying for stamps, and visiting a mailbox. They indicate investment, and that very costliness indicates value. If, as the U.S. Postal Service notes, we only receive a handwritten letter once every two months, each of those letters likely means more to us than the â€Å"cheaper† communication we receive each day. –Harvard Business Review Sometimes people are so startled to receive a handwritten note they send a thank-you note in reply. The occasion of a handwritten note can even be newsworthy: [John F. McKeon, a New Jersey assemblyman,] was surprised to receive a handwritten note from Mr. Christie, telling him that he had heard the comments, and that he didn’t like them. [President Obama] has sent a handwritten note to one art historian apologizing for his â€Å"off-the-cuff remarks,† which he said were intended as a commentary on the market, not the value of art history. No doubt about it–handwritten notes get attention. Next time you’re in the office supply store replenishing your toner, you might want to add some quality notepaper and a nice pen to your order. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Business Writing category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:16 Substitutes for â€Å"Because† or â€Å"Because Of†7 Patterns of Sentence StructureGrammatical Case in English

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Vetoing of Jobs in America Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Vetoing of Jobs in America - Essay Example Public polls have recently indicated that a majority of people support the project although there is still a great percentage of Americans opposing the entire project. Most of the supporters reason that the project will have numerous benefits to America. On the other hand, some Americans have aired their environmental and safety concerns about the project. According to the current economic state, it is evident that America needs more jobs. In addition, gas and fuel prices have been on the rise in the recent past. These are the factors that should convict the president to approve the southern and northern legs of the projects. The expedition of the TransCanada pipeline project has the potential of opening up job opportunities for the American people. It is clear that unemployment rates have been on the rise in the recent past. It is critical for the government to give attention to any project that I likely to improve the current situation. Statistics reveal that there are a great numb er of unemployed Americans despite their education level. An opportunity that is likely to create more than 250000 jobs is not something to disapprove. This is the reason why majority of American feel that the project should receive approval (Minicucc 1). The postponing of the approval of the consideration of the northern leg of the project until 2013 is disheartening to many Americans who were looking forward to the new jobs that the project will bring. The issues that led to the postponing of the crucial decision revolve around environmental and safety issues. Since America has other major pipelines, it is worthwhile to examine the risks posed by the existing pipelines. Understanding of such risks will enable the government to indulge into the project with more safety caution rather than let it go completely. According to the Energy Information Administration, the Trans Alaska pipeline is a classical example of a pipeline constructed with relevant safety measures put into place to minimize potential effects to both the environment and people. Reliable sources reveal that the spill rates of oil have decreased immensely in the recent past. These statistics imply that the TransCanada pipeline project is viable and should receive approval. According to the Oil Information Service, it is a time when fuel and gas prices are rising at an alarming rate, it is critical for the government to analyze the possible effect of the keystone pipeline to the gas prices. It is evident that the pipeline will be tapping more fuel into the country and them increasing supply is likely to bring the prices down. Although many people are afraid that different hubs along the pipeline will have the capacity to readjust prices and raise them, their fears are unwarranted because the effect will be minimal. America is suffering and approval of the project will be a great relief in the current hard economic times. The white house relented from approving the northern leg of the project beca use of the short notice on which it had to make the decision. According to white house reports, there was no adequate time to analyze and assess the risks of the project and address all the environmental concerns. However, Trans Canada already has in place environmental regulations that can be of potential use to assess whether the project is worth a trial (Trans Canada corporation 1). America has the appropriate guidelines that should enable it to weigh out the potential of the pipeline. Bearing in mind that pipeline transport poses the

Friday, November 1, 2019

AMBITION Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

AMBITION - Essay Example Ashutosh made this post as his dream because; CEOs of companies live a royal status life of comfort with no economic pressure and makes the policies sitting on the top of thousands of employees to authenticate the administration. Ashutosh now thinks of cracking the interviews in big companies in Mumbai. First, he made a plan to attain the junior level officer’s interview in the companies, as that can be the best way towards becoming a CEO. ‘I knew that, to achieve a post of CEO one required having many years of experience in handling the marketing administration; so I chose junior marketing officer’s post as my interview target’. However, the competitiveness in Mumbai stretched his struggle for whole one year. ‘I was not losing my courage at all, as I had confidence on my strength’. A little amount of money in his pocket was not sufficient to provide him with good food. As a result, Ashutosh’s health started degrading. Finally in March 2 005, with a long run effort, Ashutosh got selected as a Field Marketing Officer in Reliance Entertainment Pvt. Ltd., which especially works on film marketing. Ashutosh now had a salary of 12 laces per annum. That was enough for him to live a comfortable life in Mumbai, but since his dream was wider, he was yet to gain more.’ ... People used to advise Ashutosh to be a political leader in future or a salesman and some of them jealously put the comment saying this as a symptom of a bad future. Excellent communication skill in Ashutosh led him to lead the school as a school captain, a program host and a debater. Once there was an exhibition in the city, where St. Xavier was also taking part in selling school made handicrafts. The team led by Ashutosh successfully sold 3000 pieces of handicrafts, that was the highest number of handicrafts sold by a single shop; Ashutosh was solely credited for the performance. ‘That was the best day ever in my life†¦ I deserved the credit for the performance I had done on that exhibition, that day only I decided that I will join marketing sector in future’. He maintained his original personality throughout his schooling, since he knew that this is going to work in future. After school, Ashutosh joined commerce stream as his course of study and with a successful completion of schooling he went to Indore College of commerce, where he remained among the most selected students of professors. With a first class division, he passed the bachelors degree and started perusing MBA from the DAVV University for business science. In one of the project work carried on in his MBA coursework, Ashutosh got a chance to closely examine a textile marketing company, where he was supposed to conduct a primary research through personal interviews with the CEO and the higher level employees. The company’s market was well spread all over India. ‘That was a great experience of mine, to learn about a successful business structure with systematic marketing plan so closely’. When Ashutosh asked the CEO

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Love Brief case state v stark Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Love Brief state v stark - Case Study Example Proceeding: The proceeding can be correctly categorized into multiple counts; for the first of these Stark was found to be guilty and hence charged to a total of one twenty months or ten years. As far as the second and third counts are concerned through a bench trail Stark was found guilty and then charged for a duration of ten years with an additional consecutive forty three months. Issue: There are certain area’s of concern as far as this case is concerned. The first line of argument is that of Starks intentions; more specifically that of his actions being solely carried out with the objective of causing bodily harm. Another issue is that of the courts specified sentence, which 120 months only for the first count. A question that rises here is whether the sole reason for this specified sentence was based purely on future dangerousness of Stark’s actions. Holding: The ruling of the case was based primarily on the specific dictations by law which holds an individual responsible for his actions, which are intended to do bodily harm to another person, making him guilty of second degree assault. Stark’s careless behavior and reckless actions that transmit or expose other individuals to HIV do just that. Reasoning: Stark’s conviction was based on the availability of evidence that can easily be concerned as sufficient to establish intent. Testimonies from the victims, Stark’s neighborhood friends as well as his doctor and nurse all pointed towards his consciously aware reckless behavior and intent to do harm. Stark clearly stated in one of reported conversation â€Å"I don’t care. If I’m going to die, everybody’s going to die† leaving no room for doubt of his intentions and hence making an appropriate court sentence inevitable. Prior to this case, other cases such as, Commonwealth v. Brown and State v. Haines can be analyzed to find that similar sentences were given for comparable crimes by

Monday, October 28, 2019

Operations Decision Essay Example for Free

Operations Decision Essay This file of ECO 550 Assignment 2 Operations Decision consists of: 1. Briefly describe the details of the fictitious business that you created for this assignment. 2. Assess the current environmental scan factor. Determine the factors that will have the greatest impact on plant operations and management’s decision to continue or discontinue operations. 3. Evaluate the financial performance of the company using the information provided in the scenario. Consider all the drivers of performance, such as company profit or loss for both the short term and long term. Be sure to show the calculations that helped you reach your conclusions. 4. Recommend how the company can improve its profitability. Then develop a brief plan to implement the recommendations. 5. Assess the circumstances in which the company should discontinue operations. Provide a rationale with your response. Economics General Economics Assignment 2 Operations Decision Assume you have been hired as a managing consultant by a company to offer some advice that will help it make a decision as to whether it should shut down completely or continue its operations. It currently uses 100 workers to produce 6,000 units of output per month (working 20 days / month). The daily wage (per worker) is $70, and the price of the firms output is $32. The cost of other variable inputs is $2,000 per day. You are told that the firms fixed cost is â€Å"high enough† so that the firms total costs exceed its total revenue. The marginal cost of the last unit is $30. (Ch 7 8 to solve)  This assignment allows you to determine the specific details about this fictitious company in order to conduct an environmental scan of this company.   Write a three to four (4-5) page paper in which you: Briefly describe the details of the fictitious business that you created for this assig Follow the link to get tutorial https://bitly.com/12AXeqz When your classes begin, you have to get acquainted with your instructors. Make sure that you are aware of their office locations, hours of availability and how else to contact them. You must develop good relationships with your professors so that you will feel comfortable talking with them if you need help or an exception on a due date. Economics General Economics Assignment 2 Operations Decision Assume you have been hired as a managing consultant by a company to offer some advice that will help it make a decision as to whether it should shut down completely or continue its operations. It currently uses 100 workers to produce 6,000 units of output per month (working 20 days / month). The daily wage (per worker) is $70, and the price of the firms output is $32. The cost of other variable inputs is $2,000 per day. You are told that the firms fixed cost is â€Å"high enough† so that the firms total costs exceed its total revenue. The marginal cost of the last unit is $30. (Ch 7 8 to solve)  This assignment allows you to determine the specific details about this fictitious company in order to conduct an environmental scan of this company.   Write a three to four (4-5) page paper in which you: Briefly describe the details of the fictitious business that you created for this assignment. Assess the current environmental scan factors that are relevant to the decision making process. Determine the factors that will have the greatest impact on plant operations and management’s decision to continue or discontinue operations. Provide a rationale for your  determination. Evaluate the financial performance of the company using the information provided in the scenario. Consider all the key drivers of performance, such as company profit or loss for both the short term and long term and how each factor influences managerial decisions. Be sure to show the calculations that helped you reach your conclusions. Recommend how the company can improve its profitability to deliver more value to its stakeholders. Then, develop a brief plan to implement the recommendations. Assess the circumstances in which the company should discontinue operations and how management should react when c onfronted with these circumstances. Provide a rationale with your response.

Friday, October 25, 2019

Acid Rain :: Free Essay Writer

The Effects of Acid Rain on Lakes and Trees Acid rain has long been argued by society’s most formidable minds. It indirectly destroys ecosystems that surround forests and lakes (Taylor, 26). People need to make decisions dealing with the destruction of nature and the role acid rain plays in it. Acid rain destroys millions of forests and lakes (Taylor, 26 ). Studies show that acid rain is one of the largest contributing factors in the death of forests and lakes. Acid rain indirectly kills millions of acres of forestland each decade. In the 1960s, people found that acid rain fall was unhealthy and damaging to forests (Baines, 20). Acid rain does not kill the trees directly. Acid rain makes the tree weaken and poisons it with toxic substances that are slowly released from the soil (EPA). When the trees weaken from the acid, it has a harder time fighting off adversaries such as fungi, diseases, and frost so subsequently it dies. Around the 1970s the acid rain dilemma got worse, the acid rain has put trees in danger and now they are starting to die off. The effects of acid rain on a tree is shown if it has less foliage, yellow spots and produces many cones (Baines, 22). Secondly, acid rain damages the trees through the soil by releasing metals that harm them even further (Lucas, 72). Acid rain makes the trees lose their leaves, so when the trees try to regrow their leaves, buds come instead, this process is called a panic shoot (M. 15). Large land areas which used to be covered with forests are now gone, dead or dying (Baines, 21). Around the 1980’s more than half   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Kotto 2 of the trees in Germany had signs of acid rain damage (Edmonds, 14). Now it is known that acid rain is one of the biggest contributing factors in the death and deterioration of nature.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Lakes support thousands of species of marine life, that’s why it’s a shame that they are constantly being poisoned by acid rain. Scientists have studied the effects on acid rain in lakes for several decades (Lucas, 49). Scientist use their observations to determine whether lakes are acidous or not. People can tell if there is acid rain in a lake if the water is clean and crystal clear, but with hardly no life in it (Baines, 16).The acid rain can enter the lakes by way of snow, rain,